Access, signal distribution and home computer networks and systems using any transmission medium, namely, asymmetric digital subscriber line, fiber Ethernet accesses, and wireless local area networks (LAN) products, namely, mobile computer environment devices, namely wireless Ethernet dual access points, wireless Ethernet access points and starter kits comprising installation CD Rom, wireless Ethernet dual access points, wireless Ethernet access points and starter kits comprising installation CD Rom; equipment and devices for use in the above systems, namely modular and integrated access gateways for home networking, set top boxes for home entertainment and management system for remote control; optical communications apparatus namely Passive Optical Network (PON) for applications in Local Area Network (LAN), Metro Area Network (MAN); last mile telecommunication equipment namely media converters, modems, gateways, switches, routers, multiplexers, home networking appliances namely VCR, cable box, set top boxes (STB), video stations with cameras, displays; Digital Subscriber Line (xDSL) equipment and related software namely computer hardware that enables video communications, voice communications, voice-over Internet protocol communications, video-over Internet protocol communications, online communications, voice-over-digital-subscriber line communications, video-over-digital-subscriber line communications, voice mail, video mail, call forwarding, caller ID, conferencing, customized phone number directories, call routing services and voice-over digital line communications; computer software that enables video communications, voice communications, voice-over Internet protocol communications, video-over Internet protocol communications, online communications, voice-over-digital-subscriber line communications, video-over-digital-subscriber line communications, voice mail, video mail, call forwarding, caller ID, conferencing, customized phone number directories, call routing services and voice-over digital line communications; components for use in the above devices namely DSL modems, cable modems and satellite modems that interface directly with digital subscriber line otherwise known as DSL, satellite data or cable broadband data services, optical connectors, power suppliers, fan-outs for separating individual fibers or buffer tubes of a fiber-optic cable for the purpose of splicing or installing optical connectors, splices, optical splitters; end-to-end video solution namely video encoders, video servers, set top boxes, video cameras, video encoders and software namely for complete IP video broadcasting, optical cables, electrical cables, coaxial cables, telecommunication network cables; telecommunications equipment, hardware and systems, namely, terminals for transmitting data, audio, voice, video and telephone signals and transmission lines; optical telecommunications systems, namely: apparatus for generating or converting an optical signal for use in optical telecommunications, optical cables, apparatus for receiving an optical telecommunication signal and transmitting said signal in optical or electrical form, optical amplifiers, optical repeaters, filters, signal processing apparatus ( both electronic and optical ), namely digital filters and digital signal processors, video, audio and data signals processors, electronic apparatus for generating, receiving, processing, controlling, switching and forwarding signal processing operations, and software, namely, computer programs, manuals, diagrams and operating instructions therefor, all for use in optical telecommunications and transmission lines; optical telecommunications systems and lines with wavelength multiplexing namely; transmitting apparatus, cables, receiving apparatus, amplifiers, repeaters, filters, signal processing apparatus; video, voice and data transmission systems and lines; distribution systems and lines for interactive systems namely; the combination of one or more transmitters and a transmission line, operative to transmit video, voice and/or data of other kind from a transmitter to one or more receivers, namely, radio transmission systems, telephone network or systems for the transmission of data; optoelectronic systems, namely; transmission/reception apparatus and transmission distribution apparatus for conversion between electrical and optical signals and vice vera; passive optical apparatus, namely, apparatus for the transmission of optical signals without amplification, such as optical fibers, optical fiber passive networks principally comprising transmitters, cables, receivers, amplifiers, repeaters, filters, signal processor and switches, and passive optical lines; optical apparatus and instruments namely optical generators; optical receivers, optical transmitters, optical regenerators, optical amplifiers, optical couplers and optical switches; devices for the transmission of optical signals without amplification, namely, optical fibers and optical fiber passive networks devices for the transmission of optical signals without amplification, namely, optical fibers and optical fiber passive networks; devices for cable television namely, cable TV transmitters, cable TV distribution networks, cable TV modulators, cable TV amplifiers and cable TV receivers; optical planar devices, namely, optical splitters, optical modulators, optical filters, switches, lasers, multiplexers, waveguides and combinations thereof.

Paper and goods made from these materials, namely, stencil paper, tracing cloth paper, tracing paper, plotting paper, business card paper, strips of fancy paper, paper bags, paper boxes, envelopes, writing paper, blank paper and paper cards for the recordal of computer programs and data, typing paper, copy paper, carbon paper, computer paper, gift wrapping paper, gift boxes made from paper, note paper, drawing paper, paper flags, paper dividers for boxes, paper tubes, paper filing trays, packaging materials, namely, paper mailing tubes, plain wrapping paper, note cards, non-magnetically encoded credit cards, index cards paper, paper tablecloths, paper banners, paper folders, stickers, adding machine paper, aluminum foil paper, art paper, blank paper computer tapes, blotting paper, bond paper carrying cases made of paper, cleaning and polishing paper, coasters made of paper, construction paper, corrugated paper, craft paper, crepe paper, decorative paper centerpieces, electrocardiograph paper, electrostatic paper, facsimile transmission paper, fiber paper, filler paper, filter paper, fluorescent paper, grocery paper, illustration paper, gummed paper, laminated paper, laser printing paper, lining paper, loose leaf paper, luminous paper, magnetic paper, manifold paper, masking paper, metallic gift wrapping paper, newsprint paper, notebook paper, packing paper, paper badges, paper boards, paper bows for gift wrap, paper clips, paper clip holders, paper closures for sealing containers, paper containers, paper cutters, paper display boxes, paper emblems, paper cartons for delivering goods, paper expanding files, paper for recording machines, paper for wrapping and packaging, paper gift bags, paper handkerchiefs, paper identification tags, paper illustration boards, paper labels, paper party decorations, paper racks, paper staples, paper stock, paper tags, paper tape, paper towels, printing paper, reproduction paper, publication paper, synthetic paper, storage containers made of paper, tracing paper, wrapping paper, postcards, name tags, folders for letters; cardboard namely, cardboard bags, cardboard boxes, gift wrapping cardboard, gift boxes made from cardboard, cardboard cartons, cardboard containers, cardboard mailing tubes, cardboard dividers for boxes, cardboard tubes, cardboard filing trays, cardboard folders, carrying cases made of cardboard, storage containers made of cardboard, cardboard cartons for delivering goods, cardboard cut-out figures and decorations, printed matter namely, scrapbooks, sketchbooks, score-cards, score-books, account books, pocket memorandum books, account slip pads, note books, writing pads, Japanese ceremonial papers strings, picture postcards, sheet music, song books, catalogues, calendars, magazines, printed timetables, books, newspapers, geographical maps, diaries, newsletters, pamphlets; paintings and calligraphic works; photographs, brochures, manuals, newspapers, booklets, informational flyers, magazine inserts, newsletters, journals, magazines, posters and calendars in the field of music, education, current events, transport, philately, heritage, history, geography, politics, education, business, finance, insurance, commerce, agriculture, industry, religion, the home, family, childcare, crafts, recreation, travel, science, electronic technology, communications, the media, government, people, games, sports, weather, entertainment, health, lifestyle, fashion, leisure and shopping, special handling forms, pricing lists, collection books, stamp albums, money orders, special handling orders, maps, announcement cards, flash cards, posters, printed emblems, printed invitations, dictionaries, instruction sheets, printed postcards and greeting cards, printed tickets; bookbinding material namely bookbinding linen; bookbinding fabric; photographs; stationery namely, envelopes, pencils, pencil point protectors, bone styles, slate pencils, steel pens, tags, seals, bookmarkers, stickers, writing slates, adhesive tapes, coloured lead pencils, crayons, mechanical pencils, propelling pencils, propelling coloured pencils, clutch pencils, fountain pens, ball point pens, roller ball pens, felt markers, felt pens, fiber pens, porous point pens, drawing pens, tubular pens, writing brushes, refill leads for mechanical pencils, propelling pencils, propelling colour pencils and for clutch pencils, refills for ball point pens and for roller ball pens, pen nibs, pen holders, drawing inks, writing inks, Chinese writing inks, pencil sharpeners, pencil holders, plastic erasers, rubber erasers, ink erasers, correcting fluids, erasing shields, adhesive pins, templates for drawing curves, stencils, writing cases, pencil boards, staples for stationery, clips for stationery, stationery boxes, highlighting markers, and dry highlighting markers; adhesives for stationery or household purposes, paint brushes; adhesives for stationery or household purposes; artists' materials, namely painters' easels, silk canvas, drawing boards, canvas for painting, crayons, palettes for painters, charcoal pencils, artists' brushes, artists' pastels, artists' pencils, artists' pens; paint brushes; typewriters and office requisites (except furniture) namely, thumbtacks, clips, rubber erasers, blackboard erasers, underlays for writing paper, correcting fluid, rulers, letter racks, paper folders, inkstones, inking pads, ink sticks, adhesive tape dispensers, abacuses, terrestrial globes, price tags, notice bills, numbering stamps, data stamps, stands for pen and pencil, pen and pencil cases and boxes, paperweights, protractors, paper knives, Indian inks, finger stalls, photograph stands, bulletin boards, chalk boards, desk top planners, desk sets, desk pads, desk top organizers, agendas, telephone number books, memorandum boards and books, filing trays, stamp dispensers, blank labels, blank address books, blank address cards and card files, hole punches, rubber bands, staplers, staple removers, tape dispensers, student calendars, children's play books and activity books, blackboards; instructional and teaching material, namely books, booklets and pamphlets; plastic materials for packaging, namely, bubble packs, bags, envelopes and pouches; printers' type; printing blocks.